Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is designed for construction locations, where materials have to be moved around on unpaved surfaces. The proper and safe use of rough terrain forklifts is very essential in order to ensure the wellbeing of both the operator and other workers at the work site.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are built for rough terrain, you still should be very careful so as to prevent tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and should only be operated on level ground when lifting.
Speed
Even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations governing forklift speed limitations, forklift drivers should drive at a safe speed every time. Driving on terrain that is rough or uneven needs even more caution. Steering, in particular, could be risky at faster speeds.
Incline
If you are operating on an incline, you must keep the load on the equipment's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and back down. Do not attempt to lift a load while operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity could cause the machine to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift drivers are obliged to put on seat belts. Check that the overhead guard is securely in place. Depending on the working environment, eye and hearing protection might need to be worn. Check that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift could be affected by weather conditions. Load handling, speed and turning might need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in ice, rain or snow.