Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks that are utilized in a wide variety of industries to move heavy supplies and products. Forklifts are tough and dependable machines that are necessary tools in warehouse and construction environments. Lift truck models vary depending on the type of fuel which is utilized to power the lift truck and the type of work setting.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are best for indoor settings, or in places with limited ventilation as they produce no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. Since the electric lift truck batteries require charging, the worksite must have a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be located in a ventilated area and include an acid spill kit and an emergency eyewash station.
Propane
Liquid propane powered forklifts are commonly utilized in modern industrial operations as propane has several benefits over diesel and electric. Propane models are cleaner to use than diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more compared to the cost of propane. A lift truck propane tank can be refueled quickly and easily by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Typically an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
Diesel and gasoline forklifts are the equipment of choice for rough terrain and outdoor applications. They are usually found on lumber yards and construction sites. Their disadvantages include fairly high fuel costs, relatively high maintenance needs and odorous exhaust. Their advantages comprise a longer lifespan than other units and dependability in tough conditions. Diesel and gasoline units will need to be refueled at a supply station on site which meets health and safety regulations.